9-131009228-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006059.4(LAMC3):​c.14C>T​(p.Ala5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000671 in 1,236,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMC3
NM_006059.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0810

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMC3 (HGNC:6494): (laminin subunit gamma 3) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 3. The gamma 3 chain is most similar to the gamma 1 chain, and contains all the 6 domains expected of the gamma chain. It is a component of laminin 12. The gamma 3 chain is broadly expressed in skin, heart, lung, and the reproductive tracts. In skin, it is seen within the basement membrane of the dermal-epidermal junction at points of nerve penetration. Gamma 3 is also a prominent element of the apical surface of ciliated epithelial cells of lung, oviduct, epididymis, ductus deferens, and seminiferous tubules. The distribution of gamma 3-containing laminins along ciliated epithelial surfaces suggests that the apical laminins are important in the morphogenesis and structural stability of the ciliated processes of these cells. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
LAMC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • occipital pachygyria and polymicrogyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13174051).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMC3
NM_006059.4
MANE Select
c.14C>Tp.Ala5Val
missense
Exon 1 of 28NP_006050.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMC3
ENST00000361069.9
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.14C>Tp.Ala5Val
missense
Exon 1 of 28ENSP00000354360.4Q9Y6N6
LAMC3
ENST00000868026.1
c.14C>Tp.Ala5Val
missense
Exon 1 of 28ENSP00000538085.1
LAMC3
ENST00000955224.1
c.14C>Tp.Ala5Val
missense
Exon 1 of 28ENSP00000625283.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
78
AN:
1085280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000774
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
516908
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21868
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7440
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13146
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23396
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25546
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22178
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2870
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000832
AC:
77
AN:
925914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
1
AN:
42922
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000541
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
73900
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15180
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10250
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000738
AC:
5
AN:
67762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
-0.081
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T
Polyphen
0.67
P
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.42
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0049)
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
1.7
PromoterAI
0.055
Neutral
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131691691; hg19: chr9-133884615; API