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9-131049135-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006059.4(LAMC3):​c.1630+5C>G variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00132 in 1,526,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 47 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 45 hom. )

Consequence

LAMC3
NM_006059.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001812
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.307
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMC3 (HGNC:6494): (laminin subunit gamma 3) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 3. The gamma 3 chain is most similar to the gamma 1 chain, and contains all the 6 domains expected of the gamma chain. It is a component of laminin 12. The gamma 3 chain is broadly expressed in skin, heart, lung, and the reproductive tracts. In skin, it is seen within the basement membrane of the dermal-epidermal junction at points of nerve penetration. Gamma 3 is also a prominent element of the apical surface of ciliated epithelial cells of lung, oviduct, epididymis, ductus deferens, and seminiferous tubules. The distribution of gamma 3-containing laminins along ciliated epithelial surfaces suggests that the apical laminins are important in the morphogenesis and structural stability of the ciliated processes of these cells. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 9-131049135-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-131049135-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 199119.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0019 (290/152330) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0171 (262/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 136 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMC3NM_006059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630+5C>G splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000361069.9
LAMC3XM_006716921.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630+5C>G splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant
LAMC3XM_011518121.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630+5C>G splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMC3ENST00000361069.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630+5C>G splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 2 NM_006059.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
288
AN:
152212
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00787
AC:
1230
AN:
156228
Hom.:
36
AF XY:
0.00612
AC XY:
504
AN XY:
82314
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0485
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000165
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00454
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00126
AC:
1726
AN:
1373782
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
748
AN XY:
678992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000508
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000104
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00190
AC:
290
AN:
152330
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00183
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00434
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 13, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 24, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsNov 28, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
LAMC3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 10, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.066
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184221540; hg19: chr9-133924522; API