9-131069800-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006059.4(LAMC3):​c.3019G>A​(p.Gly1007Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000163 in 1,594,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LAMC3
NM_006059.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.344
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMC3 (HGNC:6494): (laminin subunit gamma 3) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 3. The gamma 3 chain is most similar to the gamma 1 chain, and contains all the 6 domains expected of the gamma chain. It is a component of laminin 12. The gamma 3 chain is broadly expressed in skin, heart, lung, and the reproductive tracts. In skin, it is seen within the basement membrane of the dermal-epidermal junction at points of nerve penetration. Gamma 3 is also a prominent element of the apical surface of ciliated epithelial cells of lung, oviduct, epididymis, ductus deferens, and seminiferous tubules. The distribution of gamma 3-containing laminins along ciliated epithelial surfaces suggests that the apical laminins are important in the morphogenesis and structural stability of the ciliated processes of these cells. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08472887).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAMC3NM_006059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3019G>A p.Gly1007Ser missense_variant 17/28 ENST00000361069.9 NP_006050.3 Q9Y6N6Q8N2D6
LAMC3XM_011518121.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3019G>A p.Gly1007Ser missense_variant 17/28 XP_011516423.1
LAMC3XM_006716921.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3019G>A p.Gly1007Ser missense_variant 17/23 XP_006716984.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMC3ENST00000361069.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3019G>A p.Gly1007Ser missense_variant 17/282 NM_006059.4 ENSP00000354360.4 Q9Y6N6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
7
AN:
216990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000171
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
117090
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000747
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000644
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
23
AN:
1441940
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
715346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000903
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000715
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000816
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 10, 2016- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1007 of the LAMC3 protein (p.Gly1007Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs141105450, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMC3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435729). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.085
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.98
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.95
T
Polyphen
0.21
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141105450; hg19: chr9-133945187; API