9-133352068-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_003172.4(SURF1):c.826G>A(p.Val276Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000993 in 1,611,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SURF1
NM_003172.4 missense
NM_003172.4 missense
Scores
5
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -3.03
Genes affected
SURF1 (HGNC:11474): (SURF1 cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor) This gene encodes a protein localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane and thought to be involved in the biogenesis of the cytochrome c oxidase complex. The protein is a member of the SURF1 family, which includes the related yeast protein SHY1 and rickettsial protein RP733. The gene is located in the surfeit gene cluster, a group of very tightly linked genes that do not share sequence similarity, where it shares a bidirectional promoter with SURF2 on the opposite strand. Defects in this gene are a cause of Leigh syndrome, a severe neurological disorder that is commonly associated with systemic cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Surfeit locus protein 1 (size 299) in uniprot entity SURF1_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (89%) in NM_003172.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SURF1 | ENST00000371974.8 | c.826G>A | p.Val276Met | missense_variant | 8/9 | 1 | NM_003172.4 | ENSP00000361042.3 | ||
SURF1 | ENST00000615505.4 | c.499G>A | p.Val167Met | missense_variant | 7/8 | 1 | ENSP00000482067.1 | |||
SURF1 | ENST00000437995.1 | n.736G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 7/8 | 5 | |||||
SURF1 | ENST00000495952.5 | n.816G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/5 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000813 AC: 2AN: 245874Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000150 AC XY: 2AN XY: 133114
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000891 AC: 13AN: 1459368Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000965 AC XY: 7AN XY: 725680
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Leigh syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 23, 2022 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 276 of the SURF1 protein (p.Val276Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs141561701, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SURF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 521139). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 13, 2016 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 30, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at