9-133656561-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000787.4(DBH):c.1473C>T(p.Tyr491=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DBH
NM_000787.4 synonymous
NM_000787.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.134
Genes affected
DBH (HGNC:2689): (dopamine beta-hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is an oxidoreductase belonging to the copper type II, ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase family. The encoded protein, expressed in neuroscretory vesicles and chromaffin granules of the adrenal medulla, catalyzes the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine, which functions as both a hormone and as the main neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system. The enzyme encoded by this gene exists exists in both soluble and membrane-bound forms, depending on the absence or presence, respectively, of a signal peptide. Mutations in this gene cause dopamine beta-hydroxylate deficiency in human patients, characterized by deficits in autonomic and cardiovascular function, including hypotension and ptosis. Polymorphisms in this gene may play a role in a variety of psychiatric disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBH | NM_000787.4 | c.1473C>T | p.Tyr491= | synonymous_variant | 10/12 | ENST00000393056.8 | NP_000778.3 | |
DBH-AS1 | NR_102735.1 | n.283-24G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBH | ENST00000393056.8 | c.1473C>T | p.Tyr491= | synonymous_variant | 10/12 | 1 | NM_000787.4 | ENSP00000376776 | P1 | |
DBH-AS1 | ENST00000425189.1 | n.188-24G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000104 AC: 26AN: 250872Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000125 AC XY: 17AN XY: 135742
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000410 AC: 60AN: 1461640Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000358 AC XY: 26AN XY: 727126
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Orthostatic hypotension 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 17, 2022 | This sequence change affects codon 491 of the DBH mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DBH protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs768574086, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DBH-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
DBH-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 07, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 19
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at