Genetic Variant SARDH:p.Arg824His (chr9-133670608-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001134707.2(SARDH):c.2471G>A(p.Arg824His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000133 in 1,576,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SARDH
NM_001134707.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SARDH (HGNC:10536): (sarcosine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme localized to the mitochondrial matrix which catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. This enzyme is distinct from another mitochondrial matrix enzyme, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes a reaction resulting in the formation of sarcosine. Mutations in this gene are associated with sarcosinemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SARDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

sarcosinemia
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SARDH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134707.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SARDH	NM_001134707.2	MANE Select	c.2471G>A	p.Arg824His	missense	Exon 19 of 21	NP_001128179.1	Q9UL12-1
	SARDH	NM_007101.4		c.2471G>A	p.Arg824His	missense	Exon 19 of 21	NP_009032.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SARDH	ENST00000439388.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.2471G>A	p.Arg824His	missense	Exon 19 of 21	ENSP00000403084.1	Q9UL12-1
SARDH	ENST00000371872.8	TSL:1	c.2471G>A	p.Arg824His	missense	Exon 19 of 21	ENSP00000360938.4	Q9UL12-1
SARDH	ENST00000859366.1		c.2651G>A	p.Arg884His	missense	Exon 20 of 22	ENSP00000529425.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000163

AC:

AN:

184062

AF XY:

0.0000301

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000708

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1424020

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000170

AC XY:

AN XY:

704906

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32798

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000508

AC:

AN:

39354

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25398

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000529

AC:

AN:

37794

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

81330

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49434

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5726

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000101

AC:

AN:

1093224

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58962

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000169

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.52

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.77

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.027

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.77

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0176)

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.84

Mutation Taster

=41/59

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over