9-133696245-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-133696245-G-T
• rs2502740
• NM_001134707.2:c.1785C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001134707.2(SARDH):​c.1785C>A​(p.Ser595Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S595S) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SARDH NM_001134707.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.51
• Publications: 15 publications found

Genes affected

SARDH (HGNC:10536): (sarcosine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme localized to the mitochondrial matrix which catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. This enzyme is distinct from another mitochondrial matrix enzyme, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes a reaction resulting in the formation of sarcosine. Mutations in this gene are associated with sarcosinemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SARDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• sarcosinemia

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.95).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.51 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134707.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SARDH	NM_001134707.2	MANE Select	c.1785C>A	p.Ser595Ser	synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	NP_001128179.1	Q9UL12-1
	SARDH	NM_007101.4		c.1785C>A	p.Ser595Ser	synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	NP_009032.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SARDH	ENST00000439388.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.1785C>A	p.Ser595Ser	synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000403084.1	Q9UL12-1
	SARDH	ENST00000371872.8	TSL:1	c.1785C>A	p.Ser595Ser	synonymous	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000360938.4	Q9UL12-1
	SARDH	ENST00000859366.1		c.1785C>A	p.Ser595Ser	synonymous	Exon 14 of 22	ENSP00000529425.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 51

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 14750

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.95
CADD	Benign	0.010
DANN	Benign	0.36
PhyloP100		-4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2502740; hg19: chr9-136561367;