9-134731634-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.1303C>G​(p.Pro435Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,613,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P435L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.63

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41052788).
BP6
Variant 9-134731634-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134731634-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 213021.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Benign=1, other=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.1303C>G p.Pro435Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.1303C>G p.Pro435Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.1303C>G p.Pro435Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.1303C>G p.Pro435Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.1303C>G p.Pro435Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1ENST00000469093.1 linkn.42C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
14
AN:
248628
AF XY:
0.0000520
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000106
AC:
155
AN:
1461618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000976
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53250
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000135
AC:
150
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000185
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 21, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The COL5A1 c.1303C>G; p.Pro435Ala variant (rs377488010) is reported in the literature in an individual affected with fibromuscular dysplasia (Georges 2022), and in an individual tested for bleeding, thrombotic, and/or platelet disorders (Downes 2019). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 213021), and is found in the non-Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.015% (20/126,666 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.466). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Downes K et al. Diagnostic high-throughput sequencing of 2396 patients with bleeding, thrombotic, and platelet disorders. Blood. 2019 Dec 5;134(23):2082-2091. PMID: 31064749. Georges A et al. The complex genetic basis of fibromuscular dysplasia, a systemic arteriopathy associated with multiple forms of cardiovascular disease. Clin Sci (Lond). 2022 Aug 31;136(16):1241-1255. PMID: 36043395. -

Apr 16, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not located in the triple helical region, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (PMID: 22696272; HGMD); Reported in an individual with a clinical diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, an individual with multifocal fibromuscular dysplasia (mFMD), and an individual who underwent screening for bleeding, thrombotic and/or platelet disorders (PMID: 31064749, 32938213; Dupuis et al., 2012); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31064749, 32938213, 22696272) -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
May 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P435A variant (also known as c.1303C>G), located in coding exon 8 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1303. The proline at codon 435 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a fibromuscular dysplasia cohort (Richer J et al. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2020 11;40:2686-2699). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Abnormal bleeding Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2019
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jun 06, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377488010; hg19: chr9-137623480; API