9-134805213-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.3257C>T​(p.Ala1086Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1086A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
7
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.8626
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 73 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3257C>T p.Ala1086Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/66 ENST00000371817.8
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3257C>T p.Ala1086Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/66
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3257C>T p.Ala1086Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3257C>T p.Ala1086Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/661 NM_000093.5 P4P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3257C>T p.Ala1086Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/662 A2P20908-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
73
AN:
1461538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000761
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 25, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1086 of the COL5A1 protein (p.Ala1086Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs774849517, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with benign joint hypermobility syndrome and/or clinical features of autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (PMID: 27011056; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409105). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 16, 2017- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 04, 2021The p.A1086V variant (also known as c.3257C>T), located in coding exon 41 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3257. The alanine at codon 1086 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been detected in an individual with hypermobility (Weerakkody RA et al. Genet Med, 2016 11;18:1119-1127). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicNov 03, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.38
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.86
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.53
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774849517; hg19: chr9-137697059; COSMIC: COSV65664573; COSMIC: COSV65664573; API