9-134806222-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.3292G>T​(p.Ala1098Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000143 in 1,398,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1098T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.3292G>T p.Ala1098Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.3292G>T p.Ala1098Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.3292G>T p.Ala1098Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.3292G>T p.Ala1098Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.3292G>T p.Ala1098Ser missense_variant Exon 42 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1398408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000290
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
689754
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25168
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48778
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5400
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000185
AC:
2
AN:
1078884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57944
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000152
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 31, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1098 of the COL5A1 protein (p.Ala1098Ser). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL5A1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL5A1 protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.67
N;N
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.34
Gain of glycosylation at A1098 (P = 0.0019);Gain of glycosylation at A1098 (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.092
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772521985; hg19: chr9-137698068; API