9-134820151-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.4482G>C​(p.Pro1494Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.366 in 1,613,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109,704 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1494P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 12196 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 97508 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.64

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 9-134820151-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134820151-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136900.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.64 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.489 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000093.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL5A1
NM_000093.5
MANE Select
c.4482G>Cp.Pro1494Pro
synonymous
Exon 58 of 66NP_000084.3
COL5A1
NM_001278074.1
c.4482G>Cp.Pro1494Pro
synonymous
Exon 58 of 66NP_001265003.1
LOC101448202
NR_103451.2
n.129C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL5A1
ENST00000371817.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4482G>Cp.Pro1494Pro
synonymous
Exon 58 of 66ENSP00000360882.3
COL5A1
ENST00000371820.4
TSL:2
c.4482G>Cp.Pro1494Pro
synonymous
Exon 58 of 66ENSP00000360885.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.394
AC:
59875
AN:
152034
Hom.:
12172
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.495
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.351
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.316
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.342
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.379
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.368
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.341
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.354
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.365
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.381
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.369
AC:
92653
AN:
251342
AF XY:
0.368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.504
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.314
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.344
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.385
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.346
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.357
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.363
AC:
530889
AN:
1461254
Hom.:
97508
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.364
AC XY:
264673
AN XY:
726936
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.505
AC:
16890
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.313
AC:
14010
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.345
AC:
9014
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.376
AC:
14938
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.380
AC:
32819
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.350
AC:
18657
AN:
53246
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.422
AC:
2435
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.360
AC:
399990
AN:
1111604
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.367
AC:
22136
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19419
38838
58258
77677
97096
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12686
25372
38058
50744
63430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.394
AC:
59941
AN:
152152
Hom.:
12196
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.387
AC XY:
28790
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.495
AC:
20557
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.316
AC:
4826
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.342
AC:
1187
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.379
AC:
1955
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.367
AC:
1771
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.341
AC:
3618
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.347
AC:
102
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.365
AC:
24797
AN:
67968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.384
AC:
810
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1894
3788
5681
7575
9469
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
572
1144
1716
2288
2860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0297
Hom.:
271
EpiCase
AF:
0.358
EpiControl
AF:
0.356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 02, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

not provided Benign:2
Mar 15, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The COL5A1 c.4482G>C (p.Pro1494Pro) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may eliminate an SC35 ESE site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant lies within the collagen triple helix repeat domain of the protein (InterPro). This variant was found in 45450/121210 control chromosomes (8705 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.3749691, which is approximately 299975 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic COL5A1 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. The variant has been cited in at least one publication and was described by the authors as a common polymorphism (Symoens_HM_2012). Taken together, this variant is classified as benign.

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2
Jul 30, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1
Jul 30, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jan 23, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.048
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
-4.6
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228560; hg19: chr9-137711997; COSMIC: COSV65668786; COSMIC: COSV65668786; API