9-135501004-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016034.5(MRPS2):​c.50G>A​(p.Arg17Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,611,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS2
NM_016034.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.113
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS2 (HGNC:14495): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S2) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S2 family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
PIERCE1 (HGNC:28435): (piercer of microtubule wall 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; cellular response to UV-C; and determination of left/right symmetry. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07977679).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS2NM_016034.5 linkc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000241600.10 NP_057118.1 Q9Y399

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS2ENST00000241600.10 linkc.50G>A p.Arg17Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_016034.5 ENSP00000241600.5 Q9Y399

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
241982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000583
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
36
AN:
1459680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000517
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 07, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.50G>A (p.R17Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0083
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.68
P;P;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575356976; hg19: chr9-138392850; API