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9-135501094-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_016034.5(MRPS2):c.140T>A(p.Leu47His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,606,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS2
NM_016034.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS2 (HGNC:14495): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S2) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S2 family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
PIERCE1 (HGNC:28435): (piercer of microtubule wall 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; cellular response to UV-C; and determination of left/right symmetry. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0063824356).
BP6
Variant 9-135501094-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135501094-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2457491.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRPS2NM_016034.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.140T>A p.Leu47His missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000241600.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRPS2ENST00000241600.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.140T>A p.Leu47His missense_variant 2/41 NM_016034.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000281
AC:
64
AN:
227936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000254
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
125994
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000359
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000188
AC:
273
AN:
1453886
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
723042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000453
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000666
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000377
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000179
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.000243
AC:
29

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.140T>A (p.L47H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 140, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
MRPS2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 12, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 28, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.010
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.27
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.026
B;B;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs541444392; hg19: chr9-138392940; API