9-135772757-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.2051C>T​(p.Thr684Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000897 in 1,471,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T684P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
KCNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0074207187).
BP6
Variant 9-135772757-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135772757-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 385914.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152322) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00406 (21/5176). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00272. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 18 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020822.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNT1
NM_020822.3
MANE Select
c.2051C>Tp.Thr684Met
missense
Exon 19 of 31NP_065873.2
KCNT1
NM_001272003.2
c.1916C>Tp.Thr639Met
missense
Exon 18 of 31NP_001258932.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNT1
ENST00000371757.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2051C>Tp.Thr684Met
missense
Exon 19 of 31ENSP00000360822.2
KCNT1
ENST00000460750.5
TSL:1
n.*1661C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 19 of 32ENSP00000418777.1
KCNT1
ENST00000460750.5
TSL:1
n.*1661C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 19 of 32ENSP00000418777.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152204
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000455
AC:
37
AN:
81316
AF XY:
0.000452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00398
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000803
AC:
106
AN:
1319340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000763
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
642454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29018
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24344
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20218
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
80
AN:
33764
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
7
AN:
66362
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000888
AC:
4
AN:
45056
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000673
AC:
7
AN:
1040706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
8
AN:
54558
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152322
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00406
AC:
21
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.000164
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 (1)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 (1)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.067
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D
Polyphen
0.65
P
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.16
Loss of phosphorylation at T665 (P = 0.0143)
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377506738; hg19: chr9-138664603; COSMIC: COSV104375563; COSMIC: COSV104375563; API