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GeneBe

9-136410717-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015160.3(PMPCA):ā€‹c.49T>Gā€‹(p.Ser17Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,430,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMPCA
NM_015160.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMPCA (HGNC:18667): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is found in the mitochondrion, where it represents the alpha subunit of a proteolytic heterodimer. This heterodimer is responsible for cleaving the transit peptide from nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060119778).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMPCANM_015160.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.49T>G p.Ser17Ala missense_variant 1/13 ENST00000371717.8
PMPCAXM_005266059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.49T>G p.Ser17Ala missense_variant 1/12
PMPCANM_001282944.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-250T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/12
PMPCANM_001282946.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-250T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMPCAENST00000371717.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.49T>G p.Ser17Ala missense_variant 1/131 NM_015160.3 P1Q10713-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
1
AN:
124804
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
71004
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
23
AN:
1278752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000127
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
630854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000214
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000194
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000838
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2023The c.49T>G (p.S17A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PMPCA gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 49, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.57
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.010
Sift
Benign
0.65
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.98
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0523);
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
-3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750223224; hg19: chr9-139305169; API