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GeneBe

9-136433057-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):ā€‹c.1178T>Cā€‹(p.Val393Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V393V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense

Scores

8
10
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_019892.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1178T>C p.Val393Ala missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000371712.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1178T>C p.Val393Ala missense_variant 5/101 NM_019892.6 P1Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1076T>C p.Val359Ala missense_variant 5/10 Q9NRR6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
6
AN:
151270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
6
AN:
151270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000541
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
73902
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 16, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23386033) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.43
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.64
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs930286679; hg19: chr9-139327509; API