9-136496091-T-G

Variant names:

• chr9-136496091-T-G
• rs188270459
• NM_017617.5:c.7648A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.7648A>C​(p.Ile2550Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2550V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: NOTCH1 NM_017617.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.69
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

NOTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Adams-Oliver syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
• Adams-Oliver syndrome 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• aortic valve disease 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
• connective tissue disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial bicuspid aortic valve

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10039118).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NOTCH1	NM_017617.5	c.7648A>C	p.Ile2550Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	ENST00000651671.1	NP_060087.3
NOTCH1	XM_011518717.3	c.6925A>C	p.Ile2309Leu	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 31		XP_011517019.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH1	ENST00000651671.1	c.7648A>C	p.Ile2550Leu	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34		NM_017617.5	ENSP00000498587.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.093
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.56
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.024	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.10	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.81	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.95	L
PhyloP100		1.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.62	N
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.44	T
Polyphen		0.0020	B
Vest4		0.12
MutPred		0.15		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.085);
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.29	T
GERP RS		0.073
Varity_R		0.085
Mutation Taster		=83/17	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188270459; hg19: chr9-139390543;