9-136505424-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.4472C>T​(p.Thr1491Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,612,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NOTCH1. . Trascript score misZ 3.6761 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial bicuspid aortic valve, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, Adams-Oliver syndrome, connective tissue disorder, Adams-Oliver syndrome 5, aortic valve disease 1.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH1NM_017617.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4472C>T p.Thr1491Met missense_variant 25/34 ENST00000651671.1 NP_060087.3 P46531
NOTCH1XM_011518717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3749C>T p.Thr1250Met missense_variant 22/31 XP_011517019.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH1ENST00000651671.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4472C>T p.Thr1491Met missense_variant 25/34 NM_017617.5 ENSP00000498587.1 P46531

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
5
AN:
247678
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135004
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000933
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
29
AN:
1460528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726570
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 09, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 09, 2016The p.T1491M variant (also known as c.4472C>T), located in coding exon 25 of the NOTCH1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4472. The threonine at codon 1491 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with some similar properties. This alteration has been reported in one patient with bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) (Dargis N, Am. J. Cardiol. 2016 Feb; 117(3):420-6). This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs369915496. Based on data from ExAC, the T allele has an overall frequency of less than 0.01% (2/103014). Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the T allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (1/12820) total alleles studied and 0.01% (1/8502) European American alleles. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Aortic valve disease 1;C4014970:Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 31, 2023Has been reported in an individual with Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV) (Dargis et al., 2016); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26708639) -
Aortic valve disease 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.87
P
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369915496; hg19: chr9-139399876; COSMIC: COSV99485442; COSMIC: COSV99485442; API