9-136505548-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):c.4348G>A(p.Glu1450Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,611,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1450E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.68

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

NOTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Adams-Oliver syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
Adams-Oliver syndrome 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
aortic valve disease 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
connective tissue disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
leukodystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
familial bicuspid aortic valve
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

NOTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NOTCH1	NM_017617.5 link	c.4348G>A	p.Glu1450Lys	missense_variant	Exon 25 of 34	ENST00000651671.1	NP_060087.3
NOTCH1	XM_011518717.3 link	c.3625G>A	p.Glu1209Lys	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 31		XP_011517019.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH1	ENST00000651671.1 link	c.4348G>A	p.Glu1450Lys	missense_variant	Exon 25 of 34		NM_017617.5	ENSP00000498587.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000245

AC:

AN:

244740

AF XY:

0.0000374

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000673

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000272

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000168

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000295

AC:

AN:

1459254

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000331

AC XY:

AN XY:

725814

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44658

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26090

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39674

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86220

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51712

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000360

AC:

AN:

1111346

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60320

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152332

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74494

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41570

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00131091), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.392

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00202

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Aug 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 19, 2023

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: NOTCH1 c.4348G>A (p.Glu1450Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Notch domain (IPR000800) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.5e-05 in 244740 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4348G>A in individuals affected with Adams-Oliver Syndrome 5 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified this variant as uncertain significance (n=3) and benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Oct 07, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E1450K variant (also known as c.4348G>A), located in coding exon 25 of the NOTCH1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4348. The glutamic acid at codon 1450 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 25, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID 575010; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28492532) -

Aortic valve disease 1

Uncertain:1

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.081

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.71

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.65

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.35

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.014

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PhyloP100

3.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.89

Sift4G

Benign

0.91

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.50

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.24

Mutation Taster

=49/51

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over