9-136505728-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.4168C>A​(p.Pro1390Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00114 in 1,595,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1390L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH1
NM_017617.5 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
NOTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • aortic valve disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • connective tissue disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36219618).
BP6
Variant 9-136505728-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136505728-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 134935.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000571 (87/152362) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00106 (72/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000861. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 32 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 87 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017617.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH1
NM_017617.5
MANE Select
c.4168C>Ap.Pro1390Thr
missense
Exon 25 of 34NP_060087.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH1
ENST00000651671.1
MANE Select
c.4168C>Ap.Pro1390Thr
missense
Exon 25 of 34ENSP00000498587.1
NOTCH1
ENST00000680133.1
c.4054C>Ap.Pro1352Thr
missense
Exon 24 of 33ENSP00000505319.1
NOTCH1
ENST00000680668.1
c.4054C>Ap.Pro1352Thr
missense
Exon 24 of 33ENSP00000506336.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000571
AC:
87
AN:
152244
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000580
AC:
134
AN:
231072
AF XY:
0.000584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000997
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000545
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00120
AC:
1731
AN:
1443350
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00120
AC XY:
862
AN XY:
715512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
5
AN:
33050
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
5
AN:
43344
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25282
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39324
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84866
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000584
AC:
3
AN:
51328
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00152
AC:
1672
AN:
1101056
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000774
AC:
46
AN:
59396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
113
225
338
450
563
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000571
AC:
87
AN:
152362
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000429
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
13
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
72
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000821
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000650
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000526
AC:
63

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
Apr 14, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

Feb 14, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Pro1390Thr (NM_017617.3 c.4168C>A) variant in NOTCH1 has been reported in 2 individuals with bicuspid aortic valve disease (McKellar 2007 and Girdauskas 2 017), and has been identified in 0.1% (126/117,504) of European chromosomes by t he Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs191645600). It has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID#134935). Comput ational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro1390Thr variant is uncertain.

not provided Benign:4
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 27, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria.

Jun 19, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NOTCH1: BS1

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:2
Aug 29, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Jan 17, 2020
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Heart, malformation of Uncertain:1
Dec 06, 2019
Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aortic valve disease 1;C4014970:Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NOTCH1 NM_017617.4 exon 25 p.Pro1390Thr (c.4168C>A): This variant has been reported in the literature in two individuals with bicuspid aortic valve and aortic dilation, as well as in one neonate with TOF, pulmonic stenosis, and cryptorchidism (McKellar 2007 PMID:17662764, Girdauskas 2017 PMID:28387797, Ceyhan-Birsoy 2019 PMID:30609409). However, this variant is also present in 0.1% (72/68038) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, including one homozygote (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-136505728-G-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:134935). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain.

NOTCH1-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 24, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D
Eigen
Benign
0.097
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.21
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191645600; hg19: chr9-139400180; COSMIC: COSV53103214; API