9-136510758-G-C

Variant names:

• chr9-136510758-G-C
• rs587778563
• NM_017617.5:c.2635C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_017617.5(NOTCH1):​c.2635C>G​(p.Arg879Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R879L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NOTCH1 NM_017617.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.57
• Publications: 9 publications found

Genes affected

NOTCH1 (HGNC:7881): (notch receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the NOTCH family of proteins. Members of this Type I transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway that regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells through binding of Notch family receptors to their cognate ligands. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed in the trans-Golgi network to generate two polypeptide chains that heterodimerize to form the mature cell-surface receptor. This receptor plays a role in the development of numerous cell and tissue types. Mutations in this gene are associated with aortic valve disease, Adams-Oliver syndrome, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

NOTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Adams-Oliver syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
• Adams-Oliver syndrome 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• aortic valve disease 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
• connective tissue disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial bicuspid aortic valve

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

LOC124902310 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.775

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NOTCH1	NM_017617.5	c.2635C>G	p.Arg879Gly	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 34	ENST00000651671.1	NP_060087.3
NOTCH1	XM_011518717.3	c.1912C>G	p.Arg638Gly	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 31		XP_011517019.2
LOC124902310	XR_007061864.1	n.508-272G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1
LOC124902310	XR_007061865.1	n.507+779G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH1	ENST00000651671.1	c.2635C>G	p.Arg879Gly	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 34		NM_017617.5	ENSP00000498587.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000411 AC: 1 AN: 243080 AF XY: 0.00000751

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000910

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1458252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725620

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26116

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50042

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111850

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60352

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.10	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.75	D
Eigen	Benign	0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.18
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.75	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.52	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.0029	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.83	L
PhyloP100		5.6
PrimateAI	Benign	0.29	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.1	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.63
Sift	Benign	0.064	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T
Vest4		0.38
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.39
Mutation Taster		=76/24	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778563; hg19: chr9-139405210;