9-137158455-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_007327.4(GRIN1):​c.1045G>A​(p.Ala349Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN1
NM_007327.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN1 (HGNC:4584): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a critical subunit of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily which are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. These subunits play a key role in the plasticity of synapses, which is believed to underlie memory and learning. Cell-specific factors are thought to control expression of different isoforms, possibly contributing to the functional diversity of the subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIN1. . Gene score misZ 6.2157 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.6419 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101, neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.835

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN1NM_007327.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>A p.Ala349Thr missense_variant 7/20 ENST00000371561.8 NP_015566.1 Q05586-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN1ENST00000371561.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>A p.Ala349Thr missense_variant 7/201 NM_007327.4 ENSP00000360616.3 Q05586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250828
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 17, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 349 of the GRIN1 protein (p.Ala349Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs148008303, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRIN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2066213). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GRIN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.092
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.70
Gain of ubiquitination at K347 (P = 0.1162);Gain of ubiquitination at K347 (P = 0.1162);.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K347 (P = 0.1162);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148008303; hg19: chr9-140052907; API