9-137323732-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_017820.5(EXD3):​c.2177G>T​(p.Arg726Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,611,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXD3
NM_017820.5 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXD3 (HGNC:26023): (exonuclease 3'-5' domain containing 3) Predicted to enable 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXD3NM_017820.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2177G>T p.Arg726Leu missense_variant 19/22 ENST00000340951.9 NP_060290.3 Q8N9H8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXD3ENST00000340951.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2177G>T p.Arg726Leu missense_variant 19/221 NM_017820.5 ENSP00000340474.4 Q8N9H8-1
EXD3ENST00000491734.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1284G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/151 ENSP00000435830.1 E9PSB6
EXD3ENST00000491734.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1284G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/151 ENSP00000435830.1 E9PSB6
EXD3ENST00000487745.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1505G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/122

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
7
AN:
246594
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000446
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1459622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 16, 2024The c.2177G>T (p.R726L) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the EXD3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2177, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 726 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150312520; hg19: chr9-140218184; API