9-20715402-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001375567.1(FOCAD):​c.49C>A​(p.Gln17Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000629 in 1,511,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q17Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOCAD
NM_001375567.1 missense

Scores

2
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOCAD (HGNC:23377): (focadhesin) Located in focal adhesion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOCADNM_001375567.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.49C>A p.Gln17Lys missense_variant 2/44 ENST00000338382.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOCADENST00000338382.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.49C>A p.Gln17Lys missense_variant 2/445 NM_001375567.1 P1
FOCADENST00000380249.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.49C>A p.Gln17Lys missense_variant 4/461 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
9
AN:
226494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000647
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
123554
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000854
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000633
AC:
86
AN:
1359212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000699
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
672588
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000204
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000787
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000362
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000106
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.49C>A (p.Q17K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the FOCAD gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 49, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
FOCAD-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 14, 2023The FOCAD c.49C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gln17Lys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.8
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201120976; hg19: chr9-20715401; API