9-21077790-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_002176.4(IFNB1):ā€‹c.80T>Cā€‹(p.Leu27Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFNB1
NM_002176.4 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFNB1 (HGNC:5434): (interferon beta 1) This gene encodes a cytokine that belongs to the interferon family of signaling proteins, which are released as part of the innate immune response to pathogens. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the type I class of interferons, which are important for defense against viral infections. In addition, type I interferons are involved in cell differentiation and anti-tumor defenses. Following secretion in response to a pathogen, type I interferons bind a homologous receptor complex and induce transcription of genes such as those encoding inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. Overactivation of type I interferon secretion is linked to autoimmune diseases. Mice deficient for this gene display several phenotypes including defects in B cell maturation and increased susceptibility to viral infection. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IFNB1NM_002176.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.80T>C p.Leu27Pro missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000380232.4 NP_002167.1 P01574A0A7R8GV38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IFNB1ENST00000380232.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.80T>C p.Leu27Pro missense_variant 1/16 NM_002176.4 ENSP00000369581.2 P01574

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2024The c.80T>C (p.L27P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IFNB1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 80, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.84
Loss of stability (P = 0.0251);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762147825; hg19: chr9-21077789; API