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GeneBe

9-21305021-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002169.3(IFNA5):c.236T>C(p.Val79Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFNA5
NM_002169.3 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.294
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFNA5 (HGNC:5426): (interferon alpha 5) Predicted to enable cytokine activity and type I interferon receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including B cell activation; lymphocyte activation involved in immune response; and positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IFNA5NM_002169.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.236T>C p.Val79Ala missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000610521.2
LOC107987053XR_001746634.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.472-31600A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IFNA5ENST00000610521.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.236T>C p.Val79Ala missense_variant 1/1 NM_002169.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 14, 2021The c.236T>C (p.V79A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IFNA5 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 236, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.88
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0374);
MVP
0.072
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.058

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771137726; hg19: chr9-21305020; API