9-21971185-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_058195.4(CDKN2A):ā€‹c.217A>Cā€‹(p.Ser73Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000519 in 1,597,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0025 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00031 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN2A
NM_058195.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN2A (HGNC:1787): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A) This gene generates several transcript variants which differ in their first exons. At least three alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct proteins have been reported, two of which encode structurally related isoforms known to function as inhibitors of CDK4 kinase. The remaining transcript includes an alternate first exon located 20 Kb upstream of the remainder of the gene; this transcript contains an alternate open reading frame (ARF) that specifies a protein which is structurally unrelated to the products of the other variants. This ARF product functions as a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53 as it can interact with, and sequester, the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, a protein responsible for the degradation of p53. In spite of the structural and functional differences, the CDK inhibitor isoforms and the ARF product encoded by this gene, through the regulatory roles of CDK4 and p53 in cell cycle G1 progression, share a common functionality in cell cycle G1 control. This gene is frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors, and is known to be an important tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0076120794).
BP6
Variant 9-21971185-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-21971185-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128200.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0025 (380/152266) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00871 (362/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00797. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 181 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 380 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN2ANM_058195.4 linkc.217A>C p.Ser73Arg missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000579755.2 NP_478102.2 Q8N726-1
CDKN2ANM_000077.5 linkc.174A>C p.Arg58Arg synonymous_variant 2/3 ENST00000304494.10 NP_000068.1 P42771-1K7PML8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN2AENST00000579755.2 linkc.217A>C p.Ser73Arg missense_variant 2/31 NM_058195.4 ENSP00000462950.1 Q8N726-1
CDKN2AENST00000304494.10 linkc.174A>C p.Arg58Arg synonymous_variant 2/31 NM_000077.5 ENSP00000307101.5 P42771-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00248
AC:
377
AN:
152148
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00869
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000693
AC:
152
AN:
219440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
122272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000334
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000311
AC:
449
AN:
1445026
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
719232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000749
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00250
AC:
380
AN:
152266
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00243
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00871
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.142
Hom.:
2351
Bravo
AF:
0.00263
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00617
AC:
25
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000628
AC:
75
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 09, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 11, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024CDKN2A: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 18, 2022- -
Melanoma-pancreatic cancer syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 28, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 20, 2023This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 04, 2015General population or subpopulation frequency is too high to be a pathogenic mutation based on disease/syndrome prevalence and penetrance -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 21, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Oct 20, 2020- -
Familial melanoma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0071
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0076
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.29
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.0024
T
GERP RS
-4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201208890; hg19: chr9-21971184; API