Genetic Variant VLDLR:p.Leu388Val (chr9-2644829-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003383.5(VLDLR):c.1162C>G(p.Leu388Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L388L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VLDLR
NM_003383.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

VLDLR (HGNC:12698): (very low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. This gene encodes a lipoprotein receptor that is a member of the LDLR family and plays important roles in VLDL-triglyceride metabolism and the reelin signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene cause VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia. Alternative splicing generates multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

VLDLR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

VLDLR links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VLDLR	NM_003383.5 link	c.1162C>G	p.Leu388Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 19	ENST00000382100.8	NP_003374.3	P98155-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VLDLR	ENST00000382100.8 link	c.1162C>G	p.Leu388Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 19	1	NM_003383.5	ENSP00000371532.2		P98155-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.88

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.59

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

H;H

PhyloP100

5.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

0.94

P;D

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.70

Gain of methylation at K392 (P = 0.1314);Gain of methylation at K392 (P = 0.1314);

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.57

Mutation Taster

=29/71

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over