9-2729470-G-C

Variant names:

• chr9-2729470-G-C
• NM_133497.4:c.1381G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PS1 PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_133497.4(KCNV2):​c.1381G>C​(p.Gly461Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in Lovd.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNV2 NM_133497.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.92

Genes affected

KCNV2 (HGNC:19698): (potassium voltage-gated channel modifier subfamily V member 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily V. This member is identified as a 'silent subunit', and it does not form homomultimers, but forms heteromultimers with several other subfamily members. Through obligatory heteromerization, it exerts a function-altering effect on other potassium channel subunits. This protein is strongly expressed in pancreas and has a weaker expression in several other tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PUM3 (HGNC:29676): (pumilio RNA binding family member 3) Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in regulation of protein ADP-ribosylation. Located in chromosome; endoplasmic reticulum; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PS1: Transcript NM_133497.4 (KCNV2) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in Lovd
• PM1: In a intramembrane_region Pore-forming; Name=Segment H5 (size 20) in uniprot entity KCNV2_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_133497.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNV2	NM_133497.4	c.1381G>C	p.Gly461Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000382082.4	NP_598004.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNV2	ENST00000382082.4	c.1381G>C	p.Gly461Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_133497.4	ENSP00000371514.3
PUM3	ENST00000490444.2	n.*127-8938C>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	5		ENSP00000474467.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461642 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727128

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.55	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.55
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.73	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.6	H
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.91	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.95		Gain of methylation at G461 (P = 0.0489);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-2729470;