9-27548435-GAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA-GAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_018325.5(C9orf72):c.1260-20_1260-14dupTTTTTTT variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 1 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00094 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
C9orf72
NM_018325.5 intron
NM_018325.5 intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.242
Genes affected
C9orf72 (HGNC:28337): (C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to 700-1600 copies in the intronic sequence between alternate 5' exons in transcripts from this gene is associated with 9p-linked ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) (PMID: 21944778, 21944779). Studies suggest that hexanucleotide expansions could result in the selective stabilization of repeat-containing pre-mRNA, and the accumulation of insoluble dipeptide repeat protein aggregates that could be pathogenic in FTD-ALS patients (PMID: 23393093). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 155 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
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GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00424 AC: 156AN: 36766Hom.: 1 Cov.: 0
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000941 AC: 130AN: 138108Hom.: 2 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00102 AC XY: 73AN XY: 71364
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00422 AC: 155AN: 36758Hom.: 1 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00335 AC XY: 54AN XY: 16134
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at