9-34491498-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_012144.4(DNAI1):​c.625C>T​(p.Arg209*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI1
NM_012144.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI1 (HGNC:2954): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynein intermediate chain family. The encoded protein is part of the dynein complex in respiratory cilia. The inner- and outer-arm dyneins, which bridge between the doublet microtubules in axonemes, are the force-generating proteins responsible for the sliding movement in axonemes. The intermediate and light chains, thought to form the base of the dynein arm, help mediate attachment and may also participate in regulating dynein activity. Mutations in this gene result in abnormal ciliary ultrastructure and function associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-34491498-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-34491498-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 525320.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI1NM_012144.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.625C>T p.Arg209* stop_gained 8/20 ENST00000242317.9 NP_036276.1 Q9UI46-1A0A140VJI0
DNAI1NM_001281428.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.637C>T p.Arg213* stop_gained 8/20 NP_001268357.1 Q9UI46A0A087WWV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI1ENST00000242317.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.625C>T p.Arg209* stop_gained 8/201 NM_012144.4 ENSP00000242317.4 Q9UI46-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 23, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 525320). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs769224534, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg209*) in the DNAI1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAI1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16858015, 29363216). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
Vest4
0.74
GERP RS
2.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769224534; hg19: chr9-34491496; COSMIC: COSV54281034; COSMIC: COSV54281034; API