9-34506854-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_012144.4(DNAI1):āc.1291C>Gā(p.His431Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DNAI1
NM_012144.4 missense
NM_012144.4 missense
Scores
8
8
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.38
Genes affected
DNAI1 (HGNC:2954): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynein intermediate chain family. The encoded protein is part of the dynein complex in respiratory cilia. The inner- and outer-arm dyneins, which bridge between the doublet microtubules in axonemes, are the force-generating proteins responsible for the sliding movement in axonemes. The intermediate and light chains, thought to form the base of the dynein arm, help mediate attachment and may also participate in regulating dynein activity. Mutations in this gene result in abnormal ciliary ultrastructure and function associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.807
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNAI1 | NM_012144.4 | c.1291C>G | p.His431Asp | missense_variant | 13/20 | ENST00000242317.9 | NP_036276.1 | |
DNAI1 | NM_001281428.2 | c.1303C>G | p.His435Asp | missense_variant | 13/20 | NP_001268357.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNAI1 | ENST00000242317.9 | c.1291C>G | p.His431Asp | missense_variant | 13/20 | 1 | NM_012144.4 | ENSP00000242317.4 | ||
DNAI1 | ENST00000614641.4 | c.1303C>G | p.His435Asp | missense_variant | 13/20 | 5 | ENSP00000480538.1 | |||
DNAI1 | ENST00000470169.5 | n.226C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/6 | 5 | ENSP00000434296.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000960 AC: 24AN: 250076Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000111 AC XY: 15AN XY: 135228
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000404 AC: 59AN: 1461764Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000440 AC XY: 32AN XY: 727188
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Mar 26, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 04, 2022 | This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 431 of the DNAI1 protein (p.His431Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs756877115, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 366691). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Kartagener syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Sep 29, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at