9-34506854-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_012144.4(DNAI1):​c.1291C>G​(p.His431Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI1
NM_012144.4 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.38

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI1 (HGNC:2954): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynein intermediate chain family. The encoded protein is part of the dynein complex in respiratory cilia. The inner- and outer-arm dyneins, which bridge between the doublet microtubules in axonemes, are the force-generating proteins responsible for the sliding movement in axonemes. The intermediate and light chains, thought to form the base of the dynein arm, help mediate attachment and may also participate in regulating dynein activity. Mutations in this gene result in abnormal ciliary ultrastructure and function associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
DNAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.807

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI1NM_012144.4 linkc.1291C>G p.His431Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 ENST00000242317.9 NP_036276.1 Q9UI46-1A0A140VJI0
DNAI1NM_001281428.2 linkc.1303C>G p.His435Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 NP_001268357.1 Q9UI46A0A087WWV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI1ENST00000242317.9 linkc.1291C>G p.His431Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 1 NM_012144.4 ENSP00000242317.4 Q9UI46-1
DNAI1ENST00000614641.4 linkc.1303C>G p.His435Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 20 5 ENSP00000480538.1 A0A087WWV9
DNAI1ENST00000470169.5 linkn.226C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 5 ENSP00000434296.1 H0YDT9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000960
AC:
24
AN:
250076
AF XY:
0.000111
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000799
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
33
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Mar 26, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 431 of the DNAI1 protein (p.His431Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs756877115, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 366691). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Kartagener syndrome Uncertain:2
Sep 29, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
.;H
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.5
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756877115; hg19: chr9-34506852; API