9-34647950-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000155.4(GALT):āc.496C>Gā(p.Pro166Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GALT
NM_000155.4 missense
NM_000155.4 missense
Scores
2
7
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.25
Genes affected
GALT (HGNC:4135): (galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase) Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) catalyzes the second step of the Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism, namely the conversion of UDP-glucose + galactose-1-phosphate to glucose-1-phosphate + UDP-galactose. The absence of this enzyme results in classic galactosemia in humans and can be fatal in the newborn period if lactose is not removed from the diet. The pathophysiology of galactosemia has not been clearly defined. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GALT | NM_000155.4 | c.496C>G | p.Pro166Ala | missense_variant | 5/11 | ENST00000378842.8 | NP_000146.2 | |
GALT | NM_001258332.2 | c.169C>G | p.Pro57Ala | missense_variant | 3/9 | NP_001245261.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GALT | ENST00000378842.8 | c.496C>G | p.Pro166Ala | missense_variant | 5/11 | 1 | NM_000155.4 | ENSP00000368119 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Aug 24, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B
Vest4
MutPred
0.37
.;Gain of catalytic residue at P166 (P = 0.0262);
MVP
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at