9-35056735-G-A

Variant names:

• chr9-35056735-G-A
• rs749381324
• NM_007126.5:c.*382C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_007126.5(VCP):​c.*382C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 304,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VCP NM_007126.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.210
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

VCP (HGNC:12666): (valosin containing protein) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family of proteins. The encoded protein plays a role in protein degradation, intracellular membrane fusion, DNA repair and replication, regulation of the cell cycle, and activation of the NF-kappa B pathway. This protein forms a homohexameric complex that interacts with a variety of cofactors and extracts ubiquitinated proteins from lipid membranes or protein complexes. Mutations in this gene cause IBMPFD (inclusion body myopathy with paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia), ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

VCP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2Y

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• adult-onset distal myopathy due to VCP mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• spastic paraplegia-Paget disease of bone syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000986 (15/152142) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000176 (12/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000102. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VCP	NM_007126.5	c.*382C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 17 of 17	ENST00000358901.11	NP_009057.1
VCP	NM_001354927.2	c.*382C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 17 of 17		NP_001341856.1
VCP	NM_001354928.2	c.*382C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 17 of 17		NP_001341857.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VCP	ENST00000358901.11	c.*382C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 17 of 17	1	NM_007126.5	ENSP00000351777.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17 AN: 152136 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000862 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 81204

African (AFR) AF: 0.000403 AC: 2 AN: 4962

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 7662

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3740

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 7202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26668

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 7060

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 566

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000162 AC: 14 AN: 86470

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000128 AC: 1 AN: 7806

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 74308

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000724 AC: 3 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000176 AC: 12 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000793

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia type 1 Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6 Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	3.1
DANN	Benign	0.65
PhyloP100		0.21
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749381324; hg19: chr9-35056732;