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GeneBe

9-35089100-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032634.4(PIGO):ā€‹c.3262C>Gā€‹(p.Gln1088Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGO
NM_032634.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGO (HGNC:23215): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class O) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid which contains three mannose molecules in its core backbone. The GPI-anchor is found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is involved in the transfer of ethanolaminephosphate (EtNP) to the third mannose in GPI. At least three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding two distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06531817).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGONM_032634.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3262C>G p.Gln1088Glu missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000378617.4
PIGONM_001201484.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2011C>G p.Gln671Glu missense_variant 13/13
PIGONM_152850.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2011C>G p.Gln671Glu missense_variant 12/12
PIGOXM_005251619.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3262C>G p.Gln1088Glu missense_variant 11/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGOENST00000378617.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3262C>G p.Gln1088Glu missense_variant 11/111 NM_032634.4 P1Q8TEQ8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 04, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569462). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGO-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1088 of the PIGO protein (p.Gln1088Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.038
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.076
MutPred
0.20
.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0049);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.073

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771799139; hg19: chr9-35089097; API