9-35685296-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-35685296-G-T
• rs150120234
• NM_003289.4:c.536C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_003289.4(TPM2):​c.536C>A​(p.Ser179*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S179S) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TPM2 NM_003289.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TPM2 (HGNC:12011): (tropomyosin 2) This gene encodes beta-tropomyosin, a member of the actin filament binding protein family, and mainly expressed in slow, type 1 muscle fibers. Mutations in this gene can alter the expression of other sarcomeric tropomyosin proteins, and cause cap disease, nemaline myopathy and distal arthrogryposis syndromes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

TPM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• TPM2-related myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arthrogryposis, distal, type 1A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
• congenital myopathy 23

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• congenital myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• cap myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• childhood-onset nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• digitotalar dysmorphism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Sheldon-hall syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• typical nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003289.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TPM2	NM_003289.4	MANE Select	c.536C>A	p.Ser179*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 9	NP_003280.2
	TPM2	NM_001301226.2		c.536C>A	p.Ser179*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001288155.1	Q5TCU3
	TPM2	NM_001301227.2		c.536C>A	p.Ser179*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001288156.1	A7XZE4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TPM2	ENST00000645482.3	MANE Select	c.536C>A	p.Ser179*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000496494.2	P07951-1
	TPM2	ENST00000378292.9	TSL:1	c.536C>A	p.Ser179*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000367542.3	P07951-2
	TPM2	ENST00000951580.1		c.536C>A	p.Ser179*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 10	ENSP00000621639.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	41
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		10
Vest4		0.76
GERP RS		5.2
PromoterAI		-0.036	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=15/185	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150120234; hg19: chr9-35685293;