9-35697849-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_006289.4(TLN1):c.7568C>G(p.Ala2523Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TLN1 NM_006289.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.92

Genes affected

TLN1 (HGNC:11845): (talin 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is concentrated in areas of cell-substratum and cell-cell contacts. The encoded protein plays a significant role in the assembly of actin filaments and in spreading and migration of various cell types, including fibroblasts and osteoclasts. It codistributes with integrins in the cell surface membrane in order to assist in the attachment of adherent cells to extracellular matrices and of lymphocytes to other cells. The N-terminus of this protein contains elements for localization to cell-extracellular matrix junctions. The C-terminus contains binding sites for proteins such as beta-1-integrin, actin, and vinculin. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TLN1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TLN1	NM_006289.4	c.7568C>G	p.Ala2523Gly	missense_variant	57/57	ENST00000314888.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TLN1	ENST00000314888.10	c.7568C>G	p.Ala2523Gly	missense_variant	57/57	1	NM_006289.4	P1
TLN1	ENST00000706939.1	c.7619C>G	p.Ala2540Gly	missense_variant	58/58

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251408 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135900

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461866 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727228

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 22, 2022

The c.7568C>G (p.A2523G) alteration is located in exon 57 (coding exon 56) of the TLN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 7568, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2523 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.54
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.21
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.50	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.62	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.45	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.026	D
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.53
MutPred		0.64		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);
MVP		0.51
MPC		2.8
ClinPred		0.75	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.45
gMVP		0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs902731014; hg19: chr9-35697846;