9-35792465-TC-T

Variant names:

• chr9-35792465-TC-T
• rs2132066003
• NM_003995.4:c.60delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_003995.4(NPR2):​c.60delC​(p.Ala22ArgfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P20P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NPR2 NM_003995.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.38
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NPR2 (HGNC:7944): (natriuretic peptide receptor 2) This gene encodes natriuretic peptide receptor B, one of two integral membrane receptors for natriuretic peptides. Both NPR1 and NPR2 contain five functional domains: an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning region, and intracellularly a protein kinase homology domain, a helical hinge region involved in oligomerization, and a carboxyl-terminal guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. The protein is the primary receptor for C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), which upon ligand binding exhibits greatly increased guanylyl cyclase activity. Mutations in this gene are the cause of acromesomelic dysplasia Maroteaux type. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NPR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• short stature with nonspecific skeletal abnormalities 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ENSG00000297929 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 89 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 9-35792465-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35792465-TC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1452537.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NPR2	NM_003995.4	c.60delC	p.Ala22ArgfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 22	ENST00000342694.7	NP_003986.2
NPR2	NM_001378923.1	c.60delC	p.Ala22ArgfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 22		NP_001365852.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NPR2	ENST00000342694.7	c.60delC	p.Ala22ArgfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 22	1	NM_003995.4	ENSP00000341083.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Acromesomelic dysplasia 1, Maroteaux type;C4014690:Tall stature-scoliosis-macrodactyly of the great toes syndrome Pathogenic:1

Apr 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala22Argfs*4) in the NPR2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPR2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15146390, 15572448, 16384845). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NPR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1452537). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		1.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2132066003; hg19: chr9-35792462;