Genetic Variant FAM221B:p.Val292Leu (chr9-35819374-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001012446.4(FAM221B):c.874G>T(p.Val292Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000838 in 1,551,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM221B
NM_001012446.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0190

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAM221B (HGNC:30762): (family with sequence similarity 221 member B)

FAM221B links:

ENSG00000285645 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285645 links:

TMEM8B (HGNC:21427): (transmembrane protein 8B) Involved in cell-matrix adhesion. Located in cell surface and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TMEM8B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07926124).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAM221B	NM_001012446.4 link	c.874G>T	p.Val292Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7	ENST00000423537.7	NP_001012448.2	A6H8Z2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAM221B	ENST00000423537.7 link	c.874G>T	p.Val292Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7	1	NM_001012446.4	ENSP00000415299.2		A6H8Z2-1
ENSG00000285645	ENST00000650284.1 link	n.64+1G>T		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 4 of 9			ENSP00000498023.1		A0A3B3IU11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000128

AC:

AN:

156278

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

82834

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000715

AC:

AN:

1399348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000580

AC XY:

AN XY:

690192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000927

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 27, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.874G>T (p.V292L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the FAM221B gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 874, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 292 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.36

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.026

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.57

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.034

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0090

MetaRNN

Benign

0.079

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.65

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.053

Sift

Benign

0.045

D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

T;.

Polyphen

0.31

B;.

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.33

Loss of catalytic residue at V292 (P = 0.0454);Loss of catalytic residue at V292 (P = 0.0454);

MVP

0.076

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.058

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.34

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over