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GeneBe

9-36227261-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001128227.3(GNE):ā€‹c.1361T>Cā€‹(p.Ile454Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,609,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I454V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNE
NM_001128227.3 missense

Scores

11
1
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNE (HGNC:23657): (glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that initiates and regulates the biosynthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc), a precursor of sialic acids. It is a rate-limiting enzyme in the sialic acid biosynthetic pathway. Sialic acid modification of cell surface molecules is crucial for their function in many biologic processes, including cell adhesion and signal transduction. Differential sialylation of cell surface molecules is also implicated in the tumorigenicity and metastatic behavior of malignant cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with sialuria, autosomal recessive inclusion body myopathy, and Nonaka myopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CLTA (HGNC:2090): (clathrin light chain A) Clathrin is a large, soluble protein composed of heavy and light chains. It functions as the main structural component of the lattice-type cytoplasmic face of coated pits and vesicles which entrap specific macromolecules during receptor-mediated endocytosis. This gene encodes one of two clathrin light chain proteins which are believed to function as regulatory elements. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 8 and 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GNE
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNENM_001128227.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1361T>C p.Ile454Thr missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000396594.8
GNENM_005476.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1268T>C p.Ile423Thr missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000642385.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNEENST00000396594.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1361T>C p.Ile454Thr missense_variant 7/121 NM_001128227.3 Q9Y223-2
GNEENST00000642385.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1268T>C p.Ile423Thr missense_variant 7/12 NM_005476.7 P1Q9Y223-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1457392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
725370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000217
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;.;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
Polyphen
0.96
D;P;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.91, 0.92, 0.91, 0.90, 0.82
MutPred
0.76
Loss of stability (P = 0.031);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.031);.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.031);Loss of stability (P = 0.031);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1313840587; hg19: chr9-36227258; API