9-36840599-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_001280549.2(PAX5):​c.905C>T​(p.Pro302Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000221 in 1,581,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX5
NM_001280549.2 missense

Scores

2
4
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.69

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX5 (HGNC:8619): (paired box 5) This gene encodes a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. The central feature of this gene family is a novel, highly conserved DNA-binding motif, known as the paired box. Paired box transcription factors are important regulators in early development, and alterations in the expression of their genes are thought to contribute to neoplastic transformation. This gene encodes the B-cell lineage specific activator protein that is expressed at early, but not late stages of B-cell differentiation. Its expression has also been detected in developing CNS and testis and so the encoded protein may also play a role in neural development and spermatogenesis. This gene is located at 9p13, which is involved in t(9;14)(p13;q32) translocations recurring in small lymphocytic lymphomas of the plasmacytoid subtype, and in derived large-cell lymphomas. This translocation brings the potent E-mu enhancer of the IgH gene into close proximity of the PAX5 promoter, suggesting that the deregulation of transcription of this gene contributes to the pathogenesis of these lymphomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
PAX5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics
  • PAX5-related B lymphopenia and autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02739957).
BP6
Variant 9-36840599-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-36840599-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1337669.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000154 (22/1429648) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000361 (12/33286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000207. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001280549.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAX5
NM_016734.3
MANE Select
c.1137C>Tp.Ala379Ala
synonymous
Exon 10 of 10NP_057953.1Q02548-1
PAX5
NM_001280549.2
c.905C>Tp.Pro302Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001267478.1E7EQT0
PAX5
NM_001280550.2
c.818C>Tp.Pro273Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001267479.1E7ERW5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAX5
ENST00000523241.6
TSL:1
c.905C>Tp.Pro302Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000429637.1E7EQT0
PAX5
ENST00000520154.6
TSL:1
c.818C>Tp.Pro273Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000429291.1E7ERW5
PAX5
ENST00000358127.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1137C>Tp.Ala379Ala
synonymous
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000350844.4Q02548-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000104
AC:
2
AN:
192460
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000154
AC:
22
AN:
1429648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
707748
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
12
AN:
33286
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38844
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25446
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81404
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000729
AC:
8
AN:
1096918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000457
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
PhyloP100
-3.7
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.42
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-11
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139108915; hg19: chr9-36840596; COSMIC: COSV100814177; API