9-37429837-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-37429837-G-T
• rs111256477
• NM_012203.2:c.598+1G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_012203.2(GRHPR):​c.598+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000722 in 1,385,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GRHPR NM_012203.2 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity no assertion criteria provided P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.95
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GRHPR (HGNC:4570): (glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate reductase) This gene encodes an enzyme with hydroxypyruvate reductase, glyoxylate reductase, and D-glycerate dehydrogenase enzymatic activities. The enzyme has widespread tissue expression and has a role in metabolism. Type II hyperoxaluria is caused by mutations in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GRHPR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• primary hyperoxaluria type 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.10638298 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 9-37429837-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-37429837-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 550070.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012203.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRHPR	NM_012203.2	MANE Select	c.598+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_036335.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRHPR	ENST00000318158.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.598+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000313432.6
	GRHPR	ENST00000460882.5	TSL:1	n.625+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A
	GRHPR	ENST00000874646.1		c.598+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000544705.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250916 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.22e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1385100 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00000144 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 693514

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32198

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44626

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25744

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39328

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84712

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000188 AC: 1 AN: 53244

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5640

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1041728

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 57880

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)
1	-	-	Primary hyperoxaluria, type II (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.60	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		8.9
GERP RS		5.4
Mutation Taster		=15/85	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.98		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111256477; hg19: chr9-37429834;