9-37770724-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_144964.4(TRMT10B):c.705T>G(p.Asp235Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D235V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TRMT10B NM_144964.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.499

Genes affected

TRMT10B (HGNC:26454): (tRNA methyltransferase 10B) Enables tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial tRNA processing. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EXOSC3 (HGNC:17944): (exosome component 3) This gene encodes a non-catalytic component of the human exosome, a complex with 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity that plays a role in numerous RNA processing and degradation activities. Related pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome 19 and 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TRMT10B	NM_144964.4	c.705T>G	p.Asp235Glu	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000297994.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TRMT10B	ENST00000297994.4	c.705T>G	p.Asp235Glu	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_144964.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727106

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 22, 2023

The c.705T>G (p.D235E) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the TRMT10B gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 705, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 235 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
Cadd	Benign	23
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.42
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.41	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.76	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.56
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;D;D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.95		.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP		0.33
MPC		0.31
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		-0.67
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.80

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-37770721;