9-3856143-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):​c.2339G>A​(p.Arg780Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.629
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03490171).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLIS3NM_001042413.2 linkc.2339G>A p.Arg780Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENST00000381971.8 NP_001035878.1 Q8NEA6-2Q1PHJ8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLIS3ENST00000381971.8 linkc.2339G>A p.Arg780Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 5 NM_001042413.2 ENSP00000371398.3 Q8NEA6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
16
AN:
250988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000795
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000727
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism Uncertain:2
Dec 16, 2021
New York Genome Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 17, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1874G>A (p.R625Q) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the GLIS3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1874, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 625 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2017
Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

ACMG Criteria:PP3 (2 predictors), BP4 (9 predictors) -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T
Polyphen
0.018
B;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.028
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200694226; hg19: chr9-3856143; API