9-3898825-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):​c.1994G>A​(p.Ser665Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000582 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08148423).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000092 (14/152126) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000655 (10/15272). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000354. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLIS3NM_001042413.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994G>A p.Ser665Asn missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000381971.8 NP_001035878.1 Q8NEA6-2Q1PHJ8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLIS3ENST00000381971.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1994G>A p.Ser665Asn missense_variant 7/115 NM_001042413.2 ENSP00000371398.3 Q8NEA6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251394
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000547
AC:
80
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000823
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 24, 2021This sequence change replaces serine with asparagine at codon 510 of the GLIS3 protein (p.Ser510Asn). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and asparagine. This variant is present in population databases (rs199817194, ExAC 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GLIS3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 03, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199817194; hg19: chr9-3898825; API