Menu
GeneBe

9-4118393-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):​c.1085C>A​(p.Pro362Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000645 in 1,603,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006207347).
BP6
Variant 9-4118393-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-4118393-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 393417.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_risk_allele=1}. Variant chr9-4118393-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00333 (508/152346) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0117 (485/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0108. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 248 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLIS3NM_001042413.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1085C>A p.Pro362Gln missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000381971.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLIS3ENST00000381971.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1085C>A p.Pro362Gln missense_variant 4/115 NM_001042413.2 P1Q8NEA6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00333
AC:
507
AN:
152228
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000774
AC:
176
AN:
227364
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
125852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000363
AC:
527
AN:
1451398
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000306
AC XY:
221
AN XY:
722222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000698
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000811
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000982
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00333
AC:
508
AN:
152346
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00333
AC XY:
248
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00393
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00733
AC:
30
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000943
AC:
112

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 26, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 06, 2021- -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineFeb 27, 2018ACMG criteria: PP3 (2 predictors), BP4 (8 predictors), BP5 (found in case with other cause), BS1 (2.11% in ExAC African pop. and 1 hom in ExAC), Note: 9 het, 1 hom in TODAY (1% MAF)=likely benign -
Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Transitory neonatal diabetes mellitus Other:1
Uncertain risk allele, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in GLIS3 predisposes to neonatal diabetes mellitus with an extra pancreatic manifestation of hypothyroidism. It also predisposes to early onset diabetes in adults.However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs146131512, yet. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0062
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
0.081
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146131512; hg19: chr9-4118393; API