9-4286194-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):c.232C>G(p.Arg78Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000288 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GLIS3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
Tourette syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

GLIS3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048917234).

BP6

Variant 9-4286194-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-4286194-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 393419.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GLIS3	NM_001042413.2 link	c.232C>G	p.Arg78Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	ENST00000381971.8	NP_001035878.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GLIS3	ENST00000381971.8 link	c.232C>G	p.Arg78Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	5	NM_001042413.2	ENSP00000371398.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00161

AC:

245

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00552

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000786

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000959

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000393

AC:

AN:

249514

AF XY:

0.000259

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00542

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000330

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000147

AC:

215

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000122

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00448

AC:

150

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000358

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000189

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000397

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00164

AC:

250

AN:

152306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00158

AC XY:

118

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00563

AC:

234

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000785

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4806

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000949

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.491

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000101

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00179

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00463

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000537

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Dec 31, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 09, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism

Benign:1Other:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease.

Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic

Significance:Uncertain risk allele

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

Potent mutations in GLIS3 predisposes to neonatal diabetes mellitus with an extra pancreatic manifestation of hypothyroidism. It also predisposes to early onset diabetes in adults.However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs148168366, yet.

Monogenic diabetes

Uncertain:1

Dec 01, 2017

Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

ACMG criteria: PP3 (2 predictors), BP4 (8 predictors)= VUS

GLIS3-related disorder

Benign:1

Mar 01, 2021

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.61

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.33

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.37

T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0049

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;.

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.060

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.026

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

T;.;.

Vest4

0.20

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

4.9

gMVP

0.15

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over