9-5300138-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_134441.3(RLN2):ā€‹c.518A>Gā€‹(p.His173Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000629 in 1,605,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RLN2
NM_134441.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.280
Variant links:
Genes affected
RLN2 (HGNC:10027): (relaxin 2) This gene encodes a member of the relaxin subfamily and insulin superfamily of peptide hormones. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms, at least one of which undergoes proteolytic processing. This processing generates relaxin A and B chains that are linked by disulfide bonds to form the mature peptide hormone. This hormone plays a role in the male and female reproductive systems and was initially noted for its role in pregnancy. This protein also plays broader roles in the cardiovascular system, including in the regulation of blood pressure and control of heart rate, and data from animal models shows that this protein may have anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective effects. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054166198).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RLN2NM_134441.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.518A>G p.His173Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000381627.4 NP_604390.1 P04090-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RLN2ENST00000381627.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.518A>G p.His173Arg missense_variant 2/21 NM_134441.3 ENSP00000371040.3 P04090-1
RLN2ENST00000416837 linkuse as main transcriptc.*265A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/33 ENSP00000399616.1 H0Y5M9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000371
AC:
9
AN:
242330
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000383
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
130654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000614
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000633
AC:
92
AN:
1452734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000692
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
722150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000784
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000773
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2024The c.518A>G (p.H173R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RLN2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 518, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 173 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.19
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.072
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.090
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
-0.33
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.015

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142370960; hg19: chr9-5300138; API