9-5304394-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_134441.3(RLN2):ā€‹c.187C>Gā€‹(p.Pro63Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 27)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RLN2
NM_134441.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
RLN2 (HGNC:10027): (relaxin 2) This gene encodes a member of the relaxin subfamily and insulin superfamily of peptide hormones. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms, at least one of which undergoes proteolytic processing. This processing generates relaxin A and B chains that are linked by disulfide bonds to form the mature peptide hormone. This hormone plays a role in the male and female reproductive systems and was initially noted for its role in pregnancy. This protein also plays broader roles in the cardiovascular system, including in the regulation of blood pressure and control of heart rate, and data from animal models shows that this protein may have anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective effects. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.064508736).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RLN2NM_134441.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.187C>G p.Pro63Ala missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000381627.4 NP_604390.1 P04090-1
RLN2NM_005059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.187C>G p.Pro63Ala missense_variant 1/3 NP_005050.2 P04090-2
RLN2XM_047423707.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.139C>G p.Pro47Ala missense_variant 4/5 XP_047279663.1
RLN2XM_047423709.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-45+1279C>G intron_variant XP_047279665.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RLN2ENST00000381627.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.187C>G p.Pro63Ala missense_variant 1/21 NM_134441.3 ENSP00000371040.3 P04090-1
RLN2ENST00000416837.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37C>G p.Pro13Ala missense_variant 1/33 ENSP00000399616.1 H0Y5M9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
27
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248902
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000891
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459156
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
27
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2022The c.187C>G (p.P63A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the RLN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 187, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 63 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0037
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.41
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0918);
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-6.4
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1485048834; hg19: chr9-5304394; API