9-72521899-T-G

Variant names:

• chr9-72521899-T-G
• rs1823318883
• NM_138691.3:c.-442T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):​c.-442T>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TMC1 NM_138691.3 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0310
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TMC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000289993 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138691.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMC1	NM_138691.3	MANE Select	c.-442T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 24	NP_619636.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMC1	ENST00000297784.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-442T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 24	ENSP00000297784.6	Q8TDI8
	TMC1	ENST00000643676.1		n.292T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3
	ENSG00000289993	ENST00000819184.1		n.412-461A>C		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36 (1)
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	2.8
DANN	Benign	0.57
PhyloP100		0.031
PromoterAI		0.023	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1823318883; hg19: chr9-75136815;